任何理论研究总有贯穿其主体的某种思维方法。理论研究向科学真理的重大跃进,往往是主体的理论思维方法发生转变的结果。唯物史观的创立过程鲜明地体现了这一点。纵观马克思通往唯物史观的理论探索之路,可以发现马克思在理论思维方法上的一个转变,这就是从抽象的价值批判转变到对经验具体作科学分析和抽象。那末,何谓价值批判方法呢?价值批判方法在唯物史观的形成中究竟有无作用?有什么样的作用?价值批判过渡到科学分析方 Any theoretical study has its own way of thinking. The great leap forward from theoretical research to scientific truth is often the result of a shift in the theoretical thinking of the subject. The process of establishing historical materialism embodied this point clearly. Looking at the theoretical exploration of Marx's path to historical materialism, we can find a shift in Marx's theoretical thinking method from the abstract value critique to the concrete analysis and abstraction of experience. So, what is the value of the critical approach? The value of the critical approach in the formation of historical materialism whether there is any role? What role? Critique of value transition to scientific analysis