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在洋务运动的研究中,很自然地涉及到洋务运动同变法维新运动的关系.这是一个重要的也是颇为复杂的问题.要得出合乎历史实际的结论,需要从各个方面进行细致深入的探究.其中之一,我以为不妨看看历史的当事人即戊戌时期的资产阶级维新派,对洋务运动抱有一些什么样的认识和评论.一维新派承认洋务运动在学习西方过程中的一定的历史地位梁启超在《戊戌政变记》中,曾经回顾了我国学习西方、推行变法的历史过程.他把这个过程分为四个阶段:第一个阶段是自鸦片战争以后的二十年,这个阶段中“魏源著《海国图志》,倡师夷长技以制夷之说,
In the study of the Westernization Movement, it is naturally related to the relationship between the Westernization Movement and the reform and reform movement, which is an important and rather complicated issue. To draw conclusions that conform to the historical facts, it is necessary to make a thorough and detailed study in all aspects One of them, I think we might as well take a look at the historical parties, the bourgeois reformers in the Reform Movement of 1898, and what kind of understanding and comment on the Westernization Movement should take place: One-dimensional new faction admits that the Westernization Movement must Historical Position Liang Qichao once reviewed the historical process of our country’s learning of the West and the reform of the law during the coup of 1898. He divided the process into four stages: the first stage was two decades after the Opium War, In the ”Wei Yuan“ map of the sea country ”, advocate technology to control the barbarians Yi said,