谷物尘肺,系工人在稻谷加工过程中,长期吸入谷物粉尘所引起的一种影响工人健康的职业病。国内有关此病的文献报道甚少。为了解谷尘对工人健康的危害情况,我院自1965年4月至1979年4月曾对本市某碾米厂的120名工人进行了定期X线胸片检查。现将其肺部有显著X线改变的13例报告如下。 一般情况 该碾米厂系解放初期建成,其作业为机械化暴露式,无除尘设备,粉尘可扬溢至50米以外,虽给工人发放了口罩,但并不经常 Cereal pneumoconiosis is a type of occupational disease that affects workers’ health caused by long-term inhalation of cereal dust during rice processing. Domestic literature on the disease reported little. In order to understand the harm of grain dust to workers’ health, our hospital from April 1965 to April 1979 conducted a routine X-ray examination of 120 workers in a rice mill in the city. Now the lungs have significant X-ray changes in 13 cases reported below. General situation The rice mill was built in the early liberation, its operation is mechanized exposure, no dust removal equipment, dust can overflow to 50 meters away, although the masks were given to workers, but not often