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文章根据“每”的量化运作,探讨了篇章管界中允准成分的分布及语句的形式和语义问题。当“每”加进时间管领词语,启动状态化时,其辖域中的语句均需接受形式和语义核查。按照是否受量化制约,发生状态化,这些语句可分为两类:受约句和自由句。受约句中显性或隐性分布的“都”“会”等是支撑量化的允准成分。自由句包括两类:语义降级的插说句和句法降级的从属结构。立足于量化成分与允准成分、受约句和自由句的关系,不仅可以准确描述篇章管界内话语的层次,而且可以对相关语义连贯问题做出恰切解释,有效揭示句法和章法在篇章局部结构中的互动交融。
According to the quantitative operation of “per ”, this paper discusses the distribution of the permitted components and the formal and semantic problems of the sentences in the discourse management. When “every ” add time to manage the words, start the state, the statements in its jurisdiction are subject to formal and semantic verification. According to whether they are subject to quantitative constraints, the occurrence of state, these statements can be divided into two categories: the accepted sentence and free sentences. The coherent sentence in the explicit or implicit distribution of “ ” “will ” and so on are supporting the quantitative allowance. There are two types of free sentences: semantic downgraded clause and syntactic degenerated subordinate structure. Based on the relationship between the quantified and permitted components, the contracted sentence and the free sentence, we can not only accurately describe the level of the discourse within the discourse management but also make an appropriate explanation of the related semantic coherence so as to reveal the syntactic and legal aspects of the discourse effectively Interaction in the structure.