阿肯阿依特斯(Akendar Aytese)是一种历史悠久、群众喜闻乐见的哈萨克族说唱音乐,2006年被列入第一批国家级非物质文化遗产名录,是中华民族艺术宝库中的瑰宝。作者从2013年到2014年底,在伊犁河流域的新源、巩留、尼勒克、昭苏、伊犁等县、市进行了田野调查。在此基础上本文介绍阿肯阿依特斯及其传承人、传承方式和传承场合,并提出一些建设性的意见。 Akendar Aytese is a Kazakh folklore music with a long history and loved by the masses. It was included in the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage lists in 2006, and is a treasure in the treasure house of the Chinese nation. From 2013 to the end of 2014, the authors conducted field surveys in Xinyuan, Gongliu, Niluok, Zhaosu and Ili counties and cities in the Yili River Basin. On this basis, this article introduces Akhen Ayds and his successors, ways of inheritance and inheritance, and puts forward some constructive suggestions.