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2011年起,我国公共文化机构开始免费对公众开放。而在该政策下,公共图书馆将面临许多新的挑战,作为准入的价格门槛的取消,使得图书馆和管内藏书的使用率大大提高。而与此同时,相对稳定的读者群,将被数量巨大的新读者取代,其知识层次、年龄结构都有着较大变化。因此,公共图书馆要实现其服务大众的文化职能,要切实改变服务方式创新服务手段,实现服务水平的提高。
Since 2011, China’s public cultural institutions began to be open to the public free of charge. Under this policy, public libraries will face many new challenges. The elimination of the entry-level price threshold will greatly increase the utilization of books in libraries and pipelines. In the meantime, the relatively stable readership will be replaced by a huge number of new readers, and the knowledge level and age structure all have great changes. Therefore, in order to realize its cultural function of serving the public, public libraries should conscientiously change the service means to innovate the service means and improve the service level.