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目的对手足口病住院患儿流行病学和临床特征的分析。方法从该院中提取从2015年1月-2017年5月期间的150例手足口病住院患儿作为该次试验的研究对象,并将这些收治的患儿基本病例资料收集起来,然后对这些患儿进行流行性病学和临床特征的回顾性调查。结果这150例患儿的性别比例为男比女为2:1,年龄范围集中在1~5岁之间。临床症状表现多为的皮疹和发热;发病期全年都有,其中夏秋是发病的高峰期。结论关于该次对于手足口病住院患儿流行病发病,性别比例男性要高于女性,发病期多在夏末秋初。
Objective To analyze the epidemiological and clinical characteristics of children with HFMD in hospital. METHODS: From January 2015 to May 2017, 150 children with hand-foot-mouth disease were recruited from this hospital. The subjects were included in this study, and the basic case data of these children were collected, and then these Retrospective survey of children with epidemiological and clinical features. Results The sex ratio of these 150 children was 2: 1 for males and females, and the age range was between 1 and 5 years old. Most of the clinical manifestations of rashes and fever; onset throughout the year, of which summer is the peak incidence. Conclusions Regarding the incidence of epidemic in children with hand-foot-mouth disease in this hospital, the sex ratio of male was higher than that of female, and the incidence was mostly in late summer and early autumn.