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目的:分析和研究中西医结合治疗小儿腹泻的临床效果。方法:选取2012年1月—2014年10月小儿腹泻患儿102例,将其按投币随机法分为观察组51例与对照组51例。对照组患儿采用西医方法进行治疗;观察组患儿在对照组治疗基础上加用中医方法进行治疗,将两组患儿治疗7 d后的效果进行对比。结果:两组患儿治疗效果比较:观察组患儿中:伤食泻、湿热泻、脾虚泻治疗总有效率分别为93.8%、92.0%、90.0%;对照组患儿中:伤食泻、湿热泻、脾虚泻治疗总有效率分别为75.0%、80.8%、76.9%,两组相比,观察组高于对照组P<0.05。两组患儿治疗期间不良反应发生率无明显差异P>0.05。结论:将中西医结合方法应用于小儿腹泻治疗中,能够有效缓解患儿腹痛症状,达到快速止泻的目的,对缩短患儿治疗时间及减轻患儿痛苦均具有重要作用。
Objective: To analyze and study the clinical efficacy of integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine in the treatment of infantile diarrhea. Methods: A total of 102 children with infantile diarrhea from January 2012 to October 2014 were selected and divided into observation group (51 cases) and control group (51 cases) by coin-operated random method. Children in the control group were treated with Western medicine. The children in the observation group were treated with traditional Chinese medicine on the basis of the control group, and the effects of the two groups of children after 7 days of treatment were compared. Results: The treatment effect of two groups of children: observation group of children: injury diarrhea, diarrhea, diarrhea spleen diarrhea total effective rates were 93.8%, 92.0%, 90.0%; control group of children: injury diarrhea, The total effective rates of damp-heat diarrhea and spleen-diarrhea treatment were 75.0%, 80.8% and 76.9% respectively. Compared with the two groups, the observation group was higher than the control group (P <0.05). There was no significant difference in the incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups during treatment (P> 0.05). Conclusion: The combination of TCM and Western medicine in pediatric diarrhea treatment, can effectively relieve the symptoms of abdominal pain in children, to achieve the purpose of rapid diarrhea, shorten the treatment time in children and reduce the pain of children have an important role.