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目的:探讨儿童冬天呼吸道疾病的相关预防策略及预防效果。方法:选取在我市某社区的84例儿童作为主要研究对象,采取随机性的方法,将所有患者分为观察组和对照组,每组有42例儿童,对照组儿童接受常规预防管理,观察组儿童在常规预防管理的基础之上接受综合性预防管理,对两组儿童预防后呼吸道疾病的发病情况进行比较和分析。结果:通过对患者进行相应的预防和管理,观察组儿童呼吸道疾病的发病率为9.52%,对照组儿童童呼吸道疾病的发病率为61.90,显然观察组儿童呼吸道疾病的发病率低于对照组,本组数据比较差异具有统计学意义(χ2=9.522,P<0.05)。结论:通过儿童冬天呼吸道疾病进行综合的预防和管理,能够有效降低儿童冬天呼吸道疾病的发病率。
Objective: To explore the preventive strategies and preventive effects of winter respiratory diseases in children. Methods: A total of 84 children in a community in our city were selected as the main study subjects. All patients were divided into observation group and control group, with 42 children in each group and children in control group receiving routine preventive management. Group of children in general prevention and management based on the comprehensive prevention and management, the incidence of post-prevention respiratory disease in children were compared and analyzed. Results: The incidence of respiratory diseases was 9.52% in observation group and 61.90 in children in control group through the corresponding prevention and management of patients. Obviously, the incidence of respiratory diseases in observation group was lower than that in control group, The data in this group were statistically significant differences (χ2 = 9.522, P <0.05). Conclusion: Comprehensive prevention and management of childhood winter respiratory diseases can effectively reduce the incidence of winter respiratory diseases in children.