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北美华人华侨议题研究中的铁路华工问题一直以来受到学界的瞩目,自上世纪80年代以来,两岸学者砥砺共进,就北美太平洋铁路华工问题进行了基础性的开拓研究与专题论述。一方面取得了相关重要学术成果,另一方面也显露出不少研究存在的实质性问题。本文就两岸学界在该议题所取得的进展进行简要陈述,并系统地指出现有研究的局限与不足,提供相关参考意见,以期为新阶段铁路华工议题拓展性研究有所贡献。
Since the 1980s, academics and scholars from both sides of the Taiwan Strait have been working together to conduct a basic pioneering study and special discourse on the issue of Chinese-American workers in the North American Pacific Railway. On the one hand, it has achieved important academic achievements, on the other hand, it has revealed a lot of substantive problems existing in the study. This article gives a brief account of the progress made by the academic circles in both sides of the strait in this issue and systematically points out the limitations and deficiencies of the existing research and provides relevant reference opinions so as to make contributions to the expansional study of the railway overseas Chinese workers in the new phase.