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目的:探讨口腔诊疗消毒的基本现状和监管的方法技巧。方法:在我市某区内随机选取15家医疗机构作为调查对象,通过现场查看及口头询问的方式调查其口腔诊疗操作中的消毒现状。结果:该区内15家医疗机构虽均严格将诊疗区域和清洗消毒区分开,然而仍存在有布局不合理的现象。其中8家医疗机构存在器械清洗消毒区域标识不清、消毒流程不规范现象;部分医疗机构存在有未配备压力蒸汽灭菌器、手机配备不足现象;且口腔诊疗机构口腔护士均为初中级职称人员,专职口腔护士缺乏。部分医疗机构还存在消毒灭菌备用时间过期牙科手机、备用手机灭菌后包装不合格现象。结论:该区医疗机构口腔诊疗单位仍存在有一定程度的消毒管理缺陷,应采取有效的措施进行整改,以期有效的提高消毒灭菌管理水平。
Objective: To investigate the basic status of oral treatment and disinfection and regulatory skills. Methods: 15 medical institutions were randomly selected in a certain area of our city as the investigation object, and the status of disinfection in their oral diagnosis and treatment was investigated through on-site inspection and verbal inquiry. Results: Although 15 medical institutions in this area strictly separated the area from cleaning and disinfection, there was still an irrational distribution. Among them, 8 medical institutions have unclear signs of equipment cleaning and disinfection areas and non-standard disinfection processes. Some medical institutions have not equipped with pressure steam sterilizers and mobile phones are not equipped with enough equipment. And the oral nurses in dental clinics are junior and mid-level titles Full-time oral nurse lacking. Some medical institutions still exist disinfection and sterilization standby time expired dental cell phone, spare cell phone after sterilization packaging unqualified phenomenon. Conclusion: There is still a certain degree of disinfection management defects in the oral treatment units of medical institutions in this area, and effective measures should be taken for rectification so as to effectively improve the management level of disinfection and sterilization.