论文部分内容阅读
隐喻历来是个颇有争议的话题。争议一,隐喻就言语交际而言是本质的还是寄生的。争议之二则体现于,正如Ortony(1979)指出,隐喻是一种纯粹的语言现象还是在更多层面上属于交际现象。本文认为,若可以尝试提出第三种争议,则表征于关乎对待隐喻的态度。基于前期隐喻理论研究的相关争议,系统功能语言学派对其作了前革性的探索,提出了语法隐喻的理论。
Metaphors has always been a controversial topic. Dispute I. Metaphor is essentially or parasitic in terms of verbal communication. The second is that, as Ortony (1979) points out, metaphorism is a purely linguistic phenomenon or more communicative phenomena. This paper argues that if one can try to come up with a third type of dispute, it is characterized by an attitude toward the treatment of metaphors. Based on the related controversies in the previous metaphorical studies, the system functional linguistic school made a tentative exploration of it and put forward the theory of grammatical metaphor.