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面对墓葬制度的变化,东汉时期的王充指出“古礼庙祭,今俗墓祀”[1],这种变化在秦汉帝陵制度中尤为明显,体现在祭祀场所上经历了由庙向寝,即由宗庙到陵寝的转变。陵寝及其祭祀是秦代及西汉陵墓制度中的一项重要内容,关于陵寝的形成,《后汉书》等文献认为始于秦代、来源于庙寝,杨宽先生也多次对这一问题进行过论述。目前,东周到秦汉时期的宗庙、陵寝史料和考古发掘资料不断丰富,本文以这些
In the face of the change of the burial system, Wang Chong in the Eastern Han Dynasty pointed out that “the ancient ceremony temple sacrifice, today the custom of the tomb worship” [1], this change is particularly evident in the Mausoleum of the Qin and Han dynasties, embodied in the sacrificial places experienced by the temple To sleep, that is, from the temple to the mausoleum of the change. The mausoleum and its worship are an important part of the mausoleum system in the Qin and Western Han dynasties. Regarding the formation of the mausoleum, the literature of the Later Han dynasty originated in the Qin Dynasty and came from the temple, Have been discussed. At present, the temples, tombs and archaeological excavations from the Eastern Zhou Dynasty to the Qin and Han Dynasties are continuously enriched. In this paper,