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预防矽肺病的工作,几年来有一些经验,但也有不少教训。1956年,根据总参、总后的指示,在施工卫生保障工作中,便提出了开展综合性防尘的要求。但由于对这项工作缺乏经验,加上认识不足,决心不大,因此在1956年至1960年这段时间,综合性防尘措施没有很好地推行下去。1962年到1964年,由于较好地解决了认识问题,综合性防尘措施开展得较为全面、落实。其中6037部队已接近完善的程度,矽尘已由数百毫克,减少到10～2毫克/立方米(以下均为立方米)之间,接近或达到国家规定2毫克的标准,因而比较有效地控制了矽肺病的发生。但是前几年由于防尘工作抓得不好,有些常年施工的部队,发生了一些矽肺病,严重地损害了
Work on preventing silicosis has had some experience in the past few years, but there are also many lessons learned. In 1956, according to the instructions of the General Staff and the General Department, the requirements for comprehensive dust prevention were put forward in the construction of health care work. However, due to lack of experience in this work, coupled with lack of understanding and determination, the comprehensive dust control measures were not implemented well during the period 1956 to 1960. From 1962 to 1964, due to a better solution to the problem of awareness, comprehensive dust prevention measures have been carried out more comprehensively and implemented. Among them, 6,037 troops have been approached to perfection, and the amount of silica dust has been reduced from hundreds of milligrams to 10 to 2 milligrams per cubic meter (hereinafter, cubic meters), approaching or meeting the national standard of 2 milligrams, thus making it more effective Control of silicosis. However, a few years ago, as a result of poor dust prevention work, some perennial construction units experienced some silicosis and seriously damaged