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编辑的基本职能就是文化选择。编辑活动之所以在人类社会的精神生产领域产生,就是因为编辑主体能够按照社会的需要,对规模庞杂、良莠不齐的精神生产粗创品进行比较鉴别,去伪存真,有选择地传播给社会,这种构筑文化大厦的编辑选择就是一种文化选择。这种选择是沟通著作者与受众的桥梁、中介,是对党和人民负责的“过滤器”,也唯有这种选择才是编辑主体最首要、最本质、最能与精神生产其他环节相区别的基本功能。意识到这一点,编辑主体才能真正认识和把握自身在人类社会所扮演的社会角色和负载的历史使命。只有把主要精力置于选择文化精品,才无愧于这种角色所肩负的重要历史使命。
The basic function of editing is cultural choice. The reason why editorial activities are produced in the sphere of spiritual production of human society is that the editors can comparatively discriminate the rough products with complicated and mixed spiritual production according to the needs of the society, Editors choice of cultural buildings is a cultural choice. This choice is a bridge between the author and the audience, intermediary, is responsible for the party and the people of the “filter”, and only this choice is the editor of the most important, most essential, the most with the spirit of other links The difference between the basic functions. Realizing this point, editors can truly understand and grasp the historical mission of their own social roles and loads in human society. Only by putting the main focus on the selection of cultural products is it worthy of the important historic mission that this role shoulders.