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前人谓:“《尔雅》二十篇,则训诂之渊海,五经之梯航也。”《尔雅》是我国最早的一部词典,系为解经而作。自晋郭璞作注以来,研究是书者颇多。然而,历代研究者多从经学观点出发,鲜有从语言学角度着眼者。其实,以今天的观点来看,此书真正价值不仅在于它能为后学通经之“梯航”,而更重要的是为我们提供了研究语义词汇学、语源学和汉语史的宝贵资料。《释亲》篇正体现出这样的特点。
Former predecessors said: “” Elegance, “twenty articles, the emperor of the sea of training, five of the flight ladder also.” “Erya” is China’s earliest dictionary, Department of Interpretation. Since Jin Guo Pu as a note, the study is a lot of book. However, from the viewpoint of Confucian classics, there are few researchers in ancient history who focus on linguistics. Actually, from today’s point of view, the real value of this book lies not only in its ability to provide “stairway” for later learning, but more importantly provides us valuable information on semantic lexis, etymology and Chinese history . “Release the” chapter is reflected in this feature.