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随着人类社会经济的不断发展,自然环境不断的遭到破坏,水土流失的现象十分严重,为了保护我们赖以生存的自然环境,减少水土流失的现象,经过人们不断的探索,逐渐形成了水土保持工程技术。水土保持工程技术可以有效的防治水土流失,保护河流的坡岸,减少水流对于河道的冲刷,同时还可以做到有效的利用水资源,改善当地的生态环境,具有十分高的社会效益。本文首先对水土保持工程进行了概括性的阐述,之后重点分析了水土保持工程的技术措施,从坡面治理、沟顶防护、沟道蓄水和行洪排涝四个方面进行了分析,希望能为之后的水土保持工程技术措施研究提供一些参考。
With the continuous development of human society and economy, the natural environment has been continuously destroyed and the phenomenon of soil and water loss is very serious. In order to protect the natural environment in which we live and to reduce soil and water loss, people gradually explore the soil and water Maintain engineering. Soil and water conservation engineering technology can effectively prevent and control soil and water loss, protect the slope of the river, reduce the erosion of water flow for the river channel, and at the same time can also make effective use of water resources and improve the local ecological environment with very high social benefits. This article first summarizes the soil and water conservation projects, and then analyzes the technical measures of soil and water conservation projects, from four aspects: slope management, ditch protection, channel storage and flood discharge. For later soil and water conservation engineering technical measures to provide some reference.