识谱,在音乐课堂教学中具有相当重要的地位。视唱练习则是识谱教学中重要的一个环节。仅以我省中学试用课本为例:每课都有视唱曲2-4条,每条少则3小节,多则10几小节,为配合所学乐理,除编写的视唱曲外,大部分都是以精选的民歌、名曲的片断来作为学生识谱视唱的练习曲。于是,我抓住这一特点:一是对民歌、名曲给予简介或说明,以引起 Knowledge spectrum, music classroom teaching has a very important position. Singing practice is an important part of knowledge teaching. Only in our province high school textbook trial as an example: Each lesson has a visual song 2-4, each as little as 3 bars, as many as 10 bars, in line with the study of music, in addition to the preparation of the song, large Part are based on selected folk songs, pieces of famous songs as a practice song of the students. So, I seize this feature: First, the folk songs, famous song to give briefings or instructions to cause