抗战时期萧一山历史观的跃进

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抗战时期,萧一山的“民族革命史观”得到重大的发展和丰富,集中地体现于他在1943年撰成的名著《清史大纲》一书中。其主要标志,一是总结清代三百年民族革命经历了三个阶段,“天地会肇其端,太平军扬其波,革命党竟其功”;二是明确以鸦片战争作为近代社会剧烈变动的开始,指出中国的主要问题是面临帝国主义列强的野蛮侵略,对中国社会矛盾的特点、革命对象的变化等作了深刻阐释,并论述民族革命的一贯性和连环性。抗战时期,萧一山历史观的飞跃具有重要的学术价值,并且对于神圣的抗战事业产生了积极的鼓舞作用。 During the war of resistance against Japan, Xiao Yishan’s “concept of national revolutionary history” was greatly developed and enriched, and was concentratedly reflected in his famous book Outline of Qing History authored in 1943. One of the main signs, first, summed up the three centuries of national revolution in the Three Hundred Years of the Qing Dynasty, “the world will be Zhao Zhaoduan, the Pacific Army Yang wave, the revolutionary party actually its merits”; the second is to clearly the Opium War as a modern At the beginning of the drastic social changes, he pointed out that the main issue for China is to face the brutal invasion of the imperialist powers by profoundly explaining the characteristics of China’s social conflicts and changes in the revolutionary targets, and discussing the consistency and continuity of the national revolution. During the war of resistance against Japan, Xiao Yishan’s leap in historical view had an important academic value and had a positive and encouraging effect on the sacred cause of the war of resistance.
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