马克思主义语言学社会本质学说,在人类语言与社会关系研究史上居于举足轻重的地位,起着承前启后的重要作用。本文意图在理清有关语言与社会关系理论的背景之下,阐释马克思主义语言学关于语言社会本质特征的观点,考察它在语言与社会关系研究史上的承继关系,并借以明确它对我国社会语言学研究的影响。 The theory of social essence of Marxist linguistics occupies a pivotal position in the history of the study of human language and social relations and plays an important role in bearing on the past and future. In the background of clarifying the theory of relationship between language and society, this article intends to explain the Marxist linguistics perspective on the nature of language society and examine its successor relationship in the history of the study of language and social relations, and to clarify its impact on our social language The impact of research.