珠江口海雾天气气候特征及成因分析

来源 :海洋预报 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户：seasonlao

【摘要】

：

利用设立于珠江口海域具有较高时间分辨率的自动气象站的观测资料,结合欧洲中期天气预报中心再分析逐日数据集ERA-Interim,对珠江口海雾的天气气候特征、环流场及相关的气象和水文因子进行分析研究.结果表明:海雾日数月际变化显著,海雾盛季为2-4月;日变化特征表现为海雾多生成于夜间—凌晨时段,多消散于早晨—上午时段.珠江口海雾发生的大尺度环流形势可分为冷锋型、均压场型、低压前部型和高压后部型4类,其中冷锋型海雾属于混合雾,其他均属于平流冷却雾.进一步的分析表明,层结稳定且适宜的相对湿度、风速、风向及海-气

【作者】

：

周群黄焕卿邓小花张润宇陈越

【机构】

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国家海洋环境预报中心,北京100081;深中通道管理中心,广东中山528400

【出处】

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海洋预报

【发表日期】

：

2022年1期

【关键词】

：

珠江口海雾环流形势气象水文条件

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珠江口海雾天气气候特征及成因分析

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