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目的:探讨儿童股骨头骨骺分离的临床特点及其治疗体会。方法:选取2003年2月—2009年11月收治的3例外伤性股骨头骨骺分离的患儿采用切开复位空心钉内固定术,术后随访患儿均达到解剖复位,功能恢复满意。结果:患儿经12月以上随访均无术后并发症,术后X线显示股骨头骨骺对位良好,骨痂生长满意,髋关节功能正常。结论:对于儿童外伤性股骨头骨骺分离的治疗,在基层医院采用切开复位空心钉内固定术,可达到满意疗效。
Objective: To investigate the clinical features and treatment of children with femoral epiphyseal separation. Methods: Three children with traumatic femoral epiphysis who were treated from February 2003 to November 2009 were treated with open reduction and hollow screw internal fixation. All patients were followed up for anatomic reduction and the functional recovery was satisfactory. Results: There was no postoperative complication in children over 12 months follow-up. The postoperative X-ray showed that the epiphyseal femoral alignment was good, the callus growth was satisfactory, and the hip joint function was normal. Conclusion: For children with traumatic femoral head epiphyseal separation treatment, open reduction and reduction in the grassroots hospital hollow screw internal fixation can achieve satisfactory results.