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银杏(Ginkgo biloba)属银杏科落叶乔木,其叶、果实、种子均具有较高的药用价值。近年来,针对银杏叶的研究无论在药理方面还是在临床应用方面都取得了很大进展。现代药理学研究表明,银杏叶提取物(Ginkgo leaf ex- tract,GBE),具有清除氧自由基、降血脂、增强中枢神经系统功能、调节神经递质和激素水平、改善血液流变状态、
Ginkgo biloba belongs to the deciduous tree of Ginkgoaceae. Its leaves, fruits and seeds all have high medicinal value. In recent years, great progress has been made in the study of Ginkgo biloba in both pharmacological and clinical applications. Modern pharmacological studies have shown that Ginkgo leaf extract (GBE) has the ability to scavenge oxygen free radicals, lower blood lipids, enhance central nervous system function, regulate neurotransmitters and hormone levels, and improve blood rheology.