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一进军陕西,是太平天国后期一个极其重要的战略方针。在当时的条件下,提出这个方针是完全正确的,这是关系太平天国生死存亡的大问题。太平天国主要在苏、浙、皖三省及湖北、江西的一部分地区建立了自己的政权,沉重地打击了清朝封建统治。但在太平天国后期,由于内部的斗争和分裂以及中外反动势力的联合镇压,革命形势迅速发生了变化。 1861年9月,太平军西线重要据点安庆陷落,天京失去屏障。曾国藩占领安庆后,接着采取了“欲拔根本,先剪枝叶”的战略方针,很快占领了桐城、舒城、太湖、宿
Entering Shaanxi is an extremely important strategic guideline of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom. Under the prevailing conditions, it is entirely correct to put forward this guideline. This is a major issue concerning the survival of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom. The Taiping Heavenly Kingdom established its own regime mainly in the three provinces of Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Anhui, part of Hubei and Jiangxi, and dealt a heavy blow to the feudal rule of the Qing Dynasty. However, in the late Taiping Reformation, the revolutionary situation changed rapidly due to the internal struggle and division and the joint suppression of the reactionary forces between China and the United States. In September 1861, Anqing, an important stronghold on the western front of the Taiping Army, collapsed and Beijing lost its barrier. After Zeng Guofan occupied Anqing, he then took the strategic guideline of “wanting to pull the roots and cutting the leaves first”, and soon occupied Tongcheng, Shucheng, Taihu Lake and Suku