初中化学教材的知识难度虽然不大,但其范围面较广,涉及生活生产中的方方面面。因此教师应深钻教材,对怎样培养学生的爱国情操,提高他们的环保意识以及培养他们的化学科学能力这些问题必须认真思考。本文主要探讨怎样培养学生的爱国情操、化学科学能力,提高他们的环保意识以及培养他们的素质。 Junior high school chemistry textbook knowledge difficult, though not large, but its scope is broader, involving all aspects of life production. Therefore, teachers should thoroughly understand the teaching material and think hard about how to cultivate their patriotic sentiment, raise their awareness of environmental protection and develop their ability in chemical science. This article mainly discusses how to cultivate students’ patriotic sentiment, chemistry and science ability, raise their awareness of environmental protection and develop their qualities.