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老年社会学研究的由来 二次世界大战结束以来,全球老年人口急剧增长,有50个国家的人口老化,即年龄在60岁以上的老人,占总人口的10%以上,从而成为老年型国家 老年人口的激增和人口的老化,不仅给经济发展带来影响,同时也必然引起社会的和人道主义方面的许多严重问题,因而受到各国进步的社会学家的高度关注。近若干年来,越来越多的马克思主义社会学家,运用历史唯物主义的理论指导,以实地调查收集大量社会资料为基本方法,研究一个国家、一个地区或一个民族的有关老龄人口的多种社会问题,并取得了相应的进展,从而使老年社会学的研究,由一时的活跃,进而逐渐形成为社会学的一个新兴的科学分支。
The origin of the study of the elderly sociology Since the end of World War II, the world’s elderly population has grown dramatically, aging population of 50 countries, that is, the elderly over the age of 60, accounting for more than 10% of the total population, thus becoming senile elderly The surge in population and population aging not only bring economic development impact but also inevitably cause many serious social and humanitarian problems and are therefore highly regarded by progressive sociologists in all countries. In recent years, more and more Marxist sociologists have used the theoretical guidance of historical materialism to conduct a survey based on the large-scale collection of social materials as a basic method to study the diversity of aging population in a country, a region or a nation Social issues, and made the corresponding progress, so that the research of the old sociology, from a moment of active, and then gradually formed as a new branch of sociology of science.