自15年前引入利尿药治疗以来,口服利尿药就成了抗高血压治疗的主要支柱。虽然它的降压机理尚未完全明了,但是其功效是不容置疑的。 引起血压上升有一些基本因素,这些基本因素对各种类型的高血压(血容量性的、血液动力性的、神经起源性的、体液性的)的发生机理中所起的作用不尽相同。有的型似乎血容量因素起主 Since the introduction of diuretics 15 years ago, oral diuretics became the mainstay of antihypertensive therapy. Although its buck mechanism is not yet fully understood, but its efficacy is beyond doubt. There are a number of underlying factors that cause a rise in blood pressure, and these fundamentals do not all play the same role in the pathogenesis of various types of hypertension (hematotrophic, haemodynamic, neurogenic, and humoral). Some type seems to be the main blood volume factors