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病例男患,7岁,3岁前身体及智力发育正常。既往无脑病及外伤史。4岁时在一次玩耍中突然尖叫一声后昏倒,意识丧失,四肢强直性抽搐,双侧瞳孔散大,口吐血沫,尿失禁,约5～6分钟后自行缓解,进入睡眠状态。以后每年同样发作5～10次。近两年来并发痴笑发作,每10～20天一次,近1～2个月来,每天最多发作3～4次,诱因多为较大声响剌激或他人从背后拍打。发作时呈苦笑状,两眼凝视,对外界剌激无反应,问话不答,每次持续20秒～1分钟左右自行缓解。
Male patients, 7 years old, 3 years old before normal physical and mental development. Past history of encephalopathy and trauma. 4 years old in a play in a sudden scream after fainting, loss of consciousness, limb tonic twitch, bilateral mydriasis, vomiting Xuemo, urinary incontinence, about 5 to 6 minutes to ease themselves into sleep. After the same attack every year 5 to 10 times. In the past two years, complicated with smoker attack, once every 10 to 20 days, nearly 1 to 2 months, up to 3 to 4 times a day, mostly due to incentives for greater sound stimulation or others from the back of the flapping. Attack was wry smile, his eyes staring, non-response to external stimuli, ask not answer, each lasting 20 seconds to 1 minute to ease.