AN ANALYSIS ON FU'S WORK OF REALIZING MAXWELL'S DEMON

来源 :Journal of Electronics(China) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:qq382585541
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
In 1982,Fu presented his work on realizing Maxwell’s demon.Fu declared that a perpetualcurrent was obtained in his device.This means that a new machine of the second kind of perpetualmotion has been invented.In this paper,the author gives a detail analysis on Fu’s work,and thefollowing conclusion has been obtained:(1)In Fu’s experiment,the object centrolled by the magneticfield was electrons in mass,not in individuality.The magnetic field did not separate electronsindividually into a high-speed group nor a low-speed group.For this reason,it was not a“demon”.Thewhole process in the experiment was a mass-flowing process of an enormous amount of small particles.This must belong to the area of thermodynamics.(2)The current flowing in Fu’s device isactually the initial velocity current of a vacuum diode.(3)The initial velocity current is,in turn,a modified form of Thomson thermo-electric effect,which requires a hot tank and a cold tank,obeyingthe second law of thermodynamics.(4)The role of action of the magnetic field is to control electronsin mass,causing a weak rectification in the device.The current should vanish if there has no suchaction,because the initial velocity electrons should eliminate by each other.(5)Fu’s approach wasnot a proper approach to realize the Maxwell’s hypothesis. In 1982, Fu presented his work for realizing Maxwell’s demon.Fu declared that a perpetualcurrent was obtained in his device. This means that a new machine of the second kind of perpetualmotion has been invented. In this paper, the author gives a detail analysis on Fu’s work, and the closing conclusion has been obtained: (1) In Fu’s experiment, the object centrolled by the magnetic field was electrons in mass, not in individuality. Magnetic field did not separate electrons individually into a high-speed group nor a low-speed thewhole process in the experiment was a mass-flowing process of an enormous amount of small particles. This must belong to the area of ​​thermodynamics. (2) The current flowing in Fu’s device isactually the initial velocity current of a vacuum diode. (3) The initial velocity current is, in turn, a modified form of Thomson thermo-electric effect, which requires a hot tank and a cold tank, obeying the second law of thermodynamics. ( 4) The role of action of the magnetic field is to control electronsin mass, causing a weak rectification in the device.The current should vanish if there has no suchaction, because the initial velocity electrons should eliminate by each other. (5) Fu’s approach wasnot a proper approach to realize the Maxwell’s hypothesis.
其他文献
随着我国教育行业的不断发展,传统的教学模式已经不能满足于现如今学生对于知识探究的需求,也同样无法适应当前时代的发展,因此初中化学教学应合理利用信息化技术,帮助学生搭
当前阶段,初中英语课堂教学中的各项工作越来越受到教育部乃至全社会的广泛关注和重视.教师采用科学、合理化的兴趣导学教学方式构建高效英语课堂意义重大,其不但能够激发初
本期,华丰、丁桥板块共成交322套,回升势头相当明显。除了老将上东城之外,天阳.观筑、元都新景在本期都有不错的表现。在此,我们不得不说上东城近期的绝佳表现。即便是在杭州
销售量跌价涨,购房者观望情绪增强据杭州透明售房网的数据显示,截止到8月15日,本期杭城主城区二手房共成交1785套,环比7月下半月的2180套减少了395套,跌幅达18.12%。从统计数
语言表达能力属于语文核心素养的组成部分之一,对提高学生的语文成绩具有非常重要的作用.当前正处于我国教育改革的深化阶段,在该阶段中,小学语文教师有必要对原有的课堂教学
1994年3月6日。 陕西电视台《艺术天地》节目 一位中年人挥毫泼墨,一帧条幅倾刻而就。洒脱凝重、遒劲有力的草书吸引了荧屏前成千上万的观众。然而更令人们惊奇的却是书法家
海军北海工程设计院海军北海工程设计院的前身为海军北海舰队工程设计处,始建于1953年。1993年7月经国家建设部核准为交通水运(港口)工程、建筑工程甲级综合性勘察设计院。现有
自然界是一个有机的整体.通过跨学科思维进行不同学科的融合教学,有助于学生从整体上去认识事物规律,有利于培养综合型、创新型人才.随着中考改革的不断发展与进步,利用跨学