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垂直专业化深刻地影响着国际分工和世界贸易。垂直专业化是跨国公司在利润最大化目标约束下的一种全球策略,我国参与国际垂直专业化分工中,要注意宏观与微观利益,研究我国企业面对跨国公司垂直专业化的策略。一方面,加入跨国公司垂直专业化体系,成为其链条环节,在体系内部或外部为其服务,成为跨国公司协作的伙伴;另一方面,建立国际垂直专业化体系,以自己为核心建立一个生产和贸易链条,成为竞争的主体。
Vertical specialization has a profound impact on the international division of labor and world trade. Vertical specialization is a global strategy of multinational corporations under the goal of maximizing profits. In our country’s participation in international vertical specialization, we should pay attention to the macro and micro interests and study the strategies our country’s enterprises face to the vertical specialization of multinational corporations. On the one hand, joining the vertical specialization system of transnational corporations has become its chain link, serving both inside and outside the system and becoming a collaboration partner of transnational corporations. On the other hand, establishing an international vertical specialization system and setting up a production centering on itself And the trade chain, become the main competition.