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在近代的中国政治舞台上,袁世凯一直扮演着一个深具影响力甚至是决定性的角色。终其一生,袁氏的文治武功不可谓少。但由于在清末民初的几次决定性的政治事件,袁氏却全部选择了保守派的立场:戊戌变法中与维新派对立、涉嫌刺杀宋教仁、解散国会、接受丧权辱国的“二十一条”甚至称帝改制,种种劣迹使得史家对其评价完全是负面的,袁氏的历史印象也毫不留情地成为与曹操近似的“白脸”一类。诚然,袁氏本身的性格与知识水平方面的缺陷对于民初时局确有影响,但其所处的时代背景对其在重大历史关头所做出的政治抉择显然更具有说服力。
Yuan Shikai has been playing an influential and even decisive role in the modern Chinese political arena. Throughout his life, Yuan Wen's martial arts can not be scarce. However, due to several decisive political incidents in the late Qing dynasty and early Republic, Yuan chose all the conservative positions: opposition to the Reformists in the Reform Movement of 1898, suspicion of assassinating Song Jiaoren, dissolving the Diet, “Even the reign of the emperor, all kinds of misdeeds made historians completely negative assessment of its history, Yuan's historical impressions also mercilessly become similar to Cao Cao ” white-faced "category. It is true that Yuan's own personality and level of knowledge flaws have an impact on the current situation in the early Republican China, but the background in which he lived is obviously more convincing of his political choices made at a momentous historical moment.