风湿热仍然是发展中国家儿童常见病之一。本病容易复发，复发病例心脏损害加重，往往合并充血性心力衰竭。我们于1988年1月～1995年5月共收治风湿热患儿65例，其中风湿活动合并心衰者46例，现将其诊断和治疗体会总结如下。1临床资料1．1一般资料男29例，女17例，年龄5～14岁， Rheumatic fever is still one of the most common childhood illnesses in developing countries. The disease is easy to relapse, increased recurrence of cardiac damage, often complicated by congestive heart failure. We in January 1988 ~ May 1995 were treated 65 cases of children with rheumatic fever, including rheumatoid activity in 46 cases of heart failure, now the diagnosis and treatment are summarized as follows. 1 clinical data 1.1 General Information 29 males and 17 females, aged 5 to 14 years old,