微处理机革命的实质和基本方向微处理机的出现和实际应用,是生产力性质正在发生的变化的基础。微处理机的体积小、价格低和多功能性,使得有可能在各种不同经济部门广泛应用。在工业中,“微处理机革命”的影响最为明显。例如,在美国,1977—1980年期间使用的微处理机数量由7.7万台增加到45.5万台,据预测,1985年将超过300万台。目前在金融和劳务部门电子计算机化的 The Real and Basic Microprocessor Revolutions The advent and practical application of microprocessors is the basis for the ongoing changes in the nature of productivity. The small size, low price and versatility of microprocessors make it possible to have a wide range of applications in a variety of different economic sectors. In industry, the “microprocessor revolution” has the most significant impact. In the United States, for example, the number of microprocessors used between 1977 and 1980 increased from 77,000 to 455,000 units, and is forecast to exceed 3 million in 1985. Currently computerized in the financial and labor sectors