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鹤虱具有杀虫消积的功效。主用于蛔虫、蛲虫、绦虫病,虫积腹痛,小儿疳积。其商品来源一般分为“北鹤虱”和“南鹤虱”两类,前者原植物基源为菊科植物天名精Carpesium abrotanoides L.的干燥成熟瘦果,后者为伞形科植物野胡萝卜DaucusCarota I.的干燥成熟双悬果。两者的市售品均比较混乱,如同为菊科植物的金挖耳Carpesium divarcatum sieb.et zucc.和大花金挖耳C.macrocephalum Franch.etSav.混淆北鹤虱;同为伞形科的窃衣(又称华南鹤虱)Torills japonica(Houtt)DC.和破子草T.scabra(Thumb.)DC.冒充南鹤虱;还有紫草科鹤虱属的多种植物充鹤虱的现
The crane has the effect of insecticide and product elimination. Mainly used for aphids, aphids, tsutsugamushi disease, insect accumulation abdominal pain, children hoarding. Its sources of goods are generally divided into two categories: “Beihe” and “Nanhe”. The former is based on the dry mature achene of the Asteraceae Carpesium abrotanoides L., and the latter is the wild carrot of Umbelliferae. Dried ripe double-dried fruit of Daucus Carota I. Both of the commercial products are confusing as they are confused with Carpesium divarcatum sieb.et zucc. and C. macrocephalum Franch.etSav. from the golden ear of Compositae; The sarcophagus (also known as South China helium) Torills japonica (Houtt) DC. and T. scabra (Thumb.) DC. posing as Nanlu 虱; there are a variety of plants of the genus Liriodendron. Now