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国家的重要燃料油、原油、天然气、轻质成品油等易燃易爆能源想要传输到各个地方就必须要用油气长输管道,如果这些易燃危险物质在输送的过程中如果发生泄漏或者是爆炸等重大事故,将会造成巨大的人力和物力的损失,还会对植物、土壤以及环境造成毁灭性的破坏;甚至影响地域野生动物的活动、生存方式;除此之外,这些能源的泄漏还会造成水体的污染,噪音的污染,造成严重的环境污染,并严重影响到了市民生活环境和生活质量。所以对远距离的油气输送工程对环境影响做出合理全面的评估,具有重要意义。
The country’s major fuel oil, crude oil, natural gas, light refined oil and other flammable and explosive energy sources to be transported to all parts of the need to use long-distance oil and gas pipelines, if these flammable dangerous substances in the delivery process if a leak or It is a major accident such as an explosion that will cause tremendous human and material losses. It will also cause devastating damage to plants, soil and the environment. It may even affect the activities and life forms of wild animals in the region. In addition, Leakage will also cause water pollution, noise pollution, causing serious environmental pollution, and seriously affected the public living environment and quality of life. Therefore, it is of great significance to make a reasonable and comprehensive assessment of the environmental impact of long-distance oil and gas transmission projects.