如果说鲁人文质彬彬的话,那么齐人给人们的印象则是粗犷刚烈,他们可杀而不可辱,面对挑战,置生死于度外,全力施为,一决雌雄。在中国历史上,粗犷刚烈的典型事例,大多发生在齐地,或由齐地人唱主角。欲知其详,请看刘德增《粗犷刚烈的齐人》一文。刘淑强女士的《鲁国文化与周礼》一文,又就周礼对鲁国文化广泛而深远的影响,作了深入的阐述。 If the Lu people are gentle and humane, then Qi people give the impression that they are bold and staunch. They can kill but can not be shameful. In the face of challenges, they have placed their lives in dignity and exerted all their power to make decisions. In the history of China, the typical cases of rough and stubbornness occurred mostly in Qi or the protagonists of Qi people. For more information, see Liu Dezeng “rough and fierce Qi Ren” article. Ms. Liu Shuqiang ’s article “The Culture of the State of Lu Zhou and Zhou Li” also elaborates on the extensive and profound influence of Zhou Li on the culture of Lu State.