扁桃体肥大腺样体肥大引起上呼吸道梗阻引起睡眠是打鼾,张口呼吸,夜间惊醒,严重影响睡眠质量,时间长了会引起记忆力下降,学习困难,生长发育迟缓,行为异常,还引起心血管,神经系统病变。手术治疗可以得到满足的效果,但是手术时外科医生和麻醉医生都在口咽部口腔内呼吸道上进行操作术中或术后的气道管理是个突出问题题,笔者对术中气道管理,术后 Tonsils hypertrophy Adenoid hypertrophy caused by upper respiratory tract obstruction caused by sleep is snoring, mouth breathing, awakened at night, seriously affecting the quality of sleep, a long time will cause memory loss, learning difficulties, growth retardation, abnormal behavior, but also cause cardiovascular, nerve Systemic lesions. Surgical treatment can be met, but surgery surgeons and anesthesiologists in the oral oropharyngeal respiratory tract operations during or after airway management is a prominent problem, the author of intraoperative airway management, surgery Rear