回顾性分析了1988年11月至1989年2月住院新生儿的体温。结果提示:低体温易发生于早产、低体重、败血症、有窒息史及在家生产而保暖措施差的新生儿。多伴有拒奶、反应低下、四肢冰凉、硬肿、紫绀、呼吸困难等症状。低体温的新生儿死亡率高。硬肿症的病死率次于败血症及颅内出血而居第3位。 The hospitalized newborns’ body temperature was retrospectively analyzed from November 1988 to February 1989. The results suggest that: hypothermia prone to premature birth, low body weight, sepsis, history of asphyxia and at home production and poor warm measures of neonates. More with refusal milk, low response, cold limbs, sclerosis, cyanosis, dyspnea and other symptoms. Low-temperature neonatal mortality is high. Scleroderma mortality is second to sepsis and intracranial hemorrhage.