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法律援助制度是当今世界上大多数国家普遍采用的一种司法救济制度,它的完善与否及其实施状况也日益成为考察一个国家人权保护状况的重要指标。由于司法资源严重匮乏、律师业发展缓慢、国民法律意识淡漠,以及传统法律文化等因素的制约,非洲大部分国家法律援助的相关制度还不健全、法律援助的发展很不平衡、法律援助的服务范围和对象较为狭窄。随着非洲经济和社会的不断发展,以及世界人权保护观念的深入人心,法律援助制度的建立及其实施在非洲将逐步得到完善和发展。
The legal aid system is a kind of judicial relief system widely adopted by most countries in the world today. Whether its perfection or not and its implementation status are increasingly becoming an important index for examining the protection of human rights in a country. Due to the serious lack of judicial resources, the slow development of legal profession, the indifference of national legal consciousness and the restriction of traditional legal culture, the relevant legal aid system in most African countries is still not perfect, the development of legal aid is very unbalanced, the legal aid service The scope and objects are more narrow. With the continuous development of economy and society in Africa and the deep popular feeling of human rights protection in the world, the establishment of the legal aid system and its implementation will be gradually improved and developed in Africa.