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目的了解歼击机飞行员停飞疾病的构成及变化趋势,探讨歼击机飞行员医学停飞规律。方法以10年为间距,统计1970～1999年某部歼击机飞行员各时期停飞疾病构成比、停飞疾病序位、停飞年龄分布和停飞人员飞行时间,分析其变化规律,提出有针对性的预防办法。结果内科疾病总体停飞率逐年下降,尤以传染性肝炎下降明显;头痛、晕厥和神经衰弱等神经科疾病停飞率逐年上升。结论加强飞行员的心理健康和社会适应能力是今后航卫保障工作的重点。
Objective To understand the composition and change trend of fighter pilots flying to stop flying and discuss the law of grounded flight of medical pilots. Methods Taking the 10-year interval as a reference, the comparisons of the proportions of grounded diseases, the sequences of grounded diseases, the distribution of grounded pests, and the flight time of grounded pests of a certain pilot fighter from 1970 to 1999 were made. Prevention. Results The overall stoppage rate of medical diseases decreased year by year, especially in infectious hepatitis decreased significantly; headache, syncope and neurasthenia and other neurological diseases stop flying rate increased year by year. Conclusion Strengthening Pilots’ Mental Health and Social Adaptability are the Key Points of Future Safeguard for the Airmen.