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语言是交流的工具,是承载了一个民族历史文化精髓的产物,也是民族文化身份的具体体现。在普及普通话的大环境下,新疆少数民族语言的使用情况备受冲击。现如今的我国对于语言使用方面,一直都在大力推广普通话,所以必须要在新疆少数民族推广双语教学。本文通过对新疆少数民族学生语言使用情况和使用态度以及双语教学对新疆少数民族使用的影响进行了分析,总结归纳出了新疆少数民族双语教学的发展策略,以供相关人员参考或采纳。
Language is a tool of communication, a product bearing the essence of the history and culture of a nation and a concrete manifestation of the identity of a national culture. In the general environment of popularizing Mandarin, the use of minority languages in Xinjiang has been greatly affected. Nowadays, our country has been vigorously promoting Putonghua for language use, so bilingual education must be promoted among ethnic minorities in Xinjiang. Based on the analysis of the language usage and attitude of minority students in Xinjiang and the influence of bilingual teaching on the use of ethnic minorities in Xinjiang, this paper summarizes the development strategies of bilingual education in ethnic minorities in Xinjiang for reference and adoption by relevant personnel.