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相关市场界定是反垄断法实施过程中很重要的一个问题,是反垄断法能够得以有效实施的前提。相关市场界定中涉及相关产品市场界定和相关地理市场界定,主要以需求替代性和供给替代性为研究基础。相关市场界定发展是同经济发展相伴随的,随着市场竞争的不断加剧,从开始的需求替代分析法发展到同时考虑供给替代分析,再到假定垄断者测试法,相关市场界定不断发展成熟。当然,随着经济的发展,相关市场界定仍将继续完善以保证反垄断法的有效实施。
The definition of the relevant market is a very important issue in the implementation of antitrust law and the prerequisite for the effective implementation of antitrust law. Relevant market definition related to product market definition and related geographic market definition, mainly in the demand for substitutability and supply substitution for the study. The development of the relevant market is accompanied by economic development. As market competition continues to intensify, the definition of the relevant market has matured from the initial demand-replacement analysis to the consideration of supply-side analysis, to the hypothetical monopolist testing. Of course, as the economy develops, the definition of the relevant market will continue to improve to ensure the effective implementation of the anti-monopoly law.