在现实生活中经常出现一种价值取向与行为背道而驰的现象，这就是本文所说的“悖谬”现象。例如，医生本应以“治病救人”为宗旨，收授红包是一种违背医德的行为，人们对收红包的医生和行为深恶痛绝。但是，一旦自己有病要治，或者要动大手术，出于对医生责任感的不放心，相当? In real life, there often appears a phenomenon that the value orientation runs counter to the behavior. This is the phenomenon of “absurdity” mentioned in this article. For example, doctors should have “cured people” as their purpose. To receive red envelopes is a violation of ethics. People hate doctors and behaviors of receiving red envelopes. However, once you have illness to rule, or to move major surgery, out of the doctor’s sense of responsibility do not trust, quite?