晚清民国时期,会馆在科举制度废除、政治变革成为当时时代的主旋律的背景下,一方面延续旧有功能,成为传统的口耳信息传播与交流的平台外,还借助于近代通讯技术的进步和新传媒的出现不断增益自己的新功能,而京师作为政治心脏地区,会馆在制定省宪、选定地方官员、处理家乡公共事务方面都凸显出自己的功能来,这些均显示晚清民国时期会馆仍具有强大的生命力。 In the late Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China, under the background of abolishing the examination system and political transformation becoming the main theme of the time, the Guild Hall continued the old functions and became the traditional platform for spreading and communicating oral information. With the help of modern communication technology And the emergence of the new media continue to gain their own new capabilities. As a political heartland, the capital hall highlights its functions in formulating the provincial constitution, selecting local officials and handling public affairs in the hometown. All these show that during the late Qing and Republican periods Hall still has a strong vitality.