颈椎病又称为颈椎综合症,是一种常见、多发疑难病症。一般多见于中老年患者,近年来中青年患者的发病率也在急速上升。这种病是在颈椎间盘退行改变的基础上,受急性损伤或慢性劳损的作用,发生椎体或附件骨质增生,以及肌肉、肌腱、韧带组织病变,引起颈神经根、椎动脉、颈段脊髓、交感神经受损或压迫,产生的一系列颈部疾病。这种病具有发病率高、并发症多、治疗效果不稳定等特点。 患有颈椎病的人以颈、肩、臂疼痛,以及上肢麻木为主要症状,往往还伴有颈项僵直、板滞。根据受压部位和受压轻重的症状,可分为颈型、神经根型、椎动脉型、脊髓型、混合型、交感型 Cervical spondylosis, also known as Cervical Syndrome, is a common and predisposed disease. More common in middle-aged and elderly patients, in recent years, the incidence of young patients is also rising rapidly. This disease is based on the degenerative changes of the cervical disc, by the role of acute injury or chronic fatigue, vertebral or appendix bone hyperplasia, and muscle, tendon, ligament tissue lesions, causing the cervical nerve root, vertebral artery, cervical Spinal cord, sympathetic damage or oppression, resulting in a series of neck diseases. This disease has a high incidence, complications, treatment instability and so on. People suffering from cervical spondylosis with neck, shoulder, arm pain, and upper limb numbness as the main symptoms, often accompanied by neck stiffness, sphincter. According to the pressure of the site and the severity of the symptoms can be divided into neck type, nerve root type, vertebral artery type, spinal cord type, mixed type, sympathetic type