鲁迅是我国现实主义文学大师,鲁迅的《故乡》和《祝福》等小说开启了中国现代文学的悲剧性。所谓悲剧,即是将人最美的东西毁灭给人看。鲁迅在小说中塑造了多个具有悲剧性的人物形象,祥林嫂、闰土都是带有浓郁的悲剧色彩的人物形象。作者哀其不幸,怒其不争,作品最终挖掘出造成她们悲剧的根源是压迫人的封建制度、封建思想。 Lu Xun is a master of realistic literature in our country. Lu Xun’s novels such as “Hometown” and “Blessing” have opened the tragedy of Chinese modern literature. The so-called tragedy, that is, the destruction of the most beautiful things to people. Lu Xun created many tragic characters in his novels. Xianglinsao and Runtu are all characters with rich tragedy. The author mourned its unfortunate, indignant and his work eventually dig out the root causes of their tragedies is to oppress the feudal system, feudal thought.