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中国寻求外国军事援助的历史可以追溯到抗日战争全面爆发之前。那时,德国充当了中国主要军火供应商的角色。1937年卢沟桥事变后,中德两国渐行渐远,苏联成为中国抗战的主要支持者。1941年苏德战争和太平洋战争相继爆发,苏联从中国淡出,中国与美国结盟,向中国提供军事援助从此成为中美战时合作的主要内容。外国的军火供应和军事援助是支持中国抗战的重要因素,但是对中国来说,寻求外国军事援助和战时对外军事合作却是一段难以忘怀的苦涩经历。从本期开始,我们将连载章百家先生撰写的三篇文章,为您讲叙这段历史。
China’s history of seeking foreign military assistance can be traced back to the period before the full-scale war of resistance against Japan. At that time, Germany acted as a major arms supplier to China. After the Marco Polo Bridge Incident in 1937, China and Germany moved away from each other and the Soviet Union became the main supporter of China’s war of resistance against Japan. After the Sudan and Pacific War broke out in 1941, the Soviet Union faded from China, the alliance between China and the United States and the provision of military assistance to China have become the main contents of wartime cooperation between China and the United States. Foreign military supplies and military aid are important elements in supporting China’s war of resistance. However, it is an unforgettable bitter experience for China to seek foreign military aid and foreign military cooperation during wartime. Starting from this issue, we will tell you about this period of history from three articles written by Mr. Zhang Baijia.