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目的探讨单纯性肥胖儿童是否存在反应控制能力缺陷和注意力缺陷及其与肥胖程度的相关关系。方法选择2005-05—2006-02在中国医科大学第二附属医院发育儿科门诊就诊的6~12岁中重度肥胖儿童48例和健康儿童36名,应用视听整合持续操作测试软件,进行反应控制能力指标和注意力指标的测试。结果肥胖儿童的各项反应控制能力商数和注意力商数均低于对照组,差异有显著性意义(P<0·05),反应控制力指标与体重指数(BMI)值呈负相关。结论肥胖儿童的反应控制能力和注意力均下降,反应控制能力随着肥胖程度的增加而降低。
Objective To investigate whether there is a defect in responsive control and attention deficit in obese children with simple obesity and its relationship with the degree of obesity. Methods Select 2005-05-2006-02 in the Second Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University pediatric outpatient clinic treatment of 6 to 12 years old and 48 cases of obese children and healthy children 36, the use of audio-visual integrated continuous operation test software, the reaction control ability Indicators and attention indicators test. Results The obesity children ’s control quotient and attention quotient were all lower than that of the control group (P <0.05). The response control index was negatively correlated with the body mass index (BMI). Conclusion The response control ability and attention of obese children decreased, and the reaction control ability decreased with the increase of obesity.