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生物学教学新大纲明确指出:要培养学生自学生物学知识的能力,观察动植物的生活习性、形态结构、生殖发育的能力,分析和解释一些生物现象的能力。在生物教学中,教师除准确传授知识外,更重要的还要调动学生学习的主动性,启迪思维,培养能力。爱因斯坦曾说过:“发展独立思考和独立判断的一般能力,应当始终放在首位,而
The new syllabus for biology teaching clearly states that students should develop their own abilities to learn biological knowledge, observe the living habits, morphological structure, and ability of reproduction and development of plants and animals, and analyze and explain some biological phenomena. In biology teaching, in addition to accurately imparting knowledge to teachers, it is more important to mobilize the initiative of students to learn, inspire their thinking and develop their abilities. Einstein once said: "The development of independent thinking and independent judgment of the general ability, should always be the first, and