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一、有效供给不足的表现 90年代中期后,我国经济虽然告别了长期存在的短缺状态,形成了供大于求的买方市场。但我国当前的买方市场是在居民收入水平和购买能力较低、低水平重复建设大量存在、经济结构明显失衡条件下形成的。买方市场的显著特点是供过于求,表现出大部分商品的供给过剩。从我国市场状况看,这种供给过剩是一种相对过剩和结构性过剩,与结构性短缺并存,具体而言是无效供给太多、有效供给不足。无效供给太多,有效需求不足,共同
First, the lack of effective supply performance After the mid-1990s, although China’s economy bid farewell to the long-standing shortage of state, forming a oversupply of the buyer’s market. However, the current buyer’s market in our country is formed under the condition of a relatively low level of household income and purchasing power, a large number of low-level redundant construction and an obviously unbalanced economic structure. The salient feature of the buyer’s market is oversupply, which shows the oversupply of most commodities. Judging from the market conditions in our country, this excess supply is a relative surplus and structural surplus, coexisting with structural shortages, specifically, excess supply and insufficient effective supply. Invalid supply too much effective effective demand, common